Start with one fact, not the whole times table
If practice has become an argument about the clock, change the starting point. Pick one fact your child can explain, and build from there. This isn't a test of grade level. Use facts from the work your child is already doing at school or at home.
Want to skip the paper? The untimed practice tool lets you choose the exact facts, shows one at a time with a dot picture on request, and prints the record for you. No clock anywhere.
Make 6 + 7 visible
Put six counters in one group and seven in another. Buttons, pasta and coins all work. Ask, "How could we find the total?"
One route: move four counters from the seven over to the six. Now there's a group of ten and a group of three, so 6 + 7 = 10 + 3 = 13. Draw the two groups, then write the equation next to the drawing.
If moving counters is new to your child, stay with the counters for a while. Asking for a faster answer won't help here. Seeing the ten will.
Build 6 × 4 from a fact they know
For 6 × 4, draw six rows of four dots. Draw a line under the fifth row. Five rows of four make 20. The last row adds four more, so 6 × 4 = 24.
Ask your child to point at each part while they explain it. The goal is to connect the picture to the equation. They don't need to memorize the explanation word for word, and different routes are fine. Someone else might split it into two groups of three rows: 12 and 12.
Try a deliberately small session
- Choose three facts: one your child already knows and two you want to explore.
- For each one, ask for an answer and a "how do you know?"
- Offer counters or a drawing whenever they'd help.
- Mark each fact on their own, with help or not tried.
- Stop when it stops being useful, even if that's after one fact.
Come back to the same facts on another day before adding new ones. Three is just a manageable starting point, not a research-backed number.
Keep the record honest
A correct answer after a hint is useful information, but it isn't the same as an answer given on their own, so write down the help it took. A slow explanation can show understanding that a score would miss. Try not to turn one short session into a label like "behind" or "mastered".
That's the same rule NibQuest follows: an answer after a hint still teaches, but only unaided answers on two different days count as learned. How NibQuest decides something is learned.
Does this mean timed practice is always wrong?
No. The U.S. Institute of Education Sciences guide to teaching elementary math includes timed activities as one way to build fluency, alongside clear teaching, visual models and number lines. This routine is an untimed place to start for families who want to work on understanding first, or who want to take the pressure down. It doesn't show that timers harm every child.
Printable practice record
Print it, fill in today's facts, and keep it for the next session.
My fact practice
Date Facts
| Fact | Answer, drawing or explanation | Support |
|---|---|---|
| On their own With help Not tried | ||
| On their own With help Not tried | ||
| On their own With help Not tried |
Come back to these on another day
Or fill it in with the practice tool
A next step
If a fact keeps being hard after a few sessions, talk with your child's teacher or tutor about the work and the help it took. An app or a worksheet is practice, not a replacement for teaching that fits your child.
Sources
- Institute of Education Sciences, What Works Clearinghouse (2021). Assisting Students Struggling with Mathematics: Intervention in the Elementary Grades. Visual representations, number lines and the place of timed activities in building fluency.